癌症护理对前列腺癌男性的性功能和满意度的干预:系统性审查和元分析
Canan Birimoğlu Okuyan1, Müjde Kerkez2, Aylin Bilgin3
1Department of Public Health Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Türkiye.
Seminars in oncology nursing
|February 28, 2026
概括
心理教育和体育活动干预措施显著改善前列腺癌患者的性功能和满意度. 瘤护士应该将这些方法整合到幸存者护理中,以提高福祉.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 性健康 性的健康
- 基于证据的实践.
背景情况:
- 前列腺癌的诊断和治疗显著影响患者的性功能和满意度.
- 需要有效的干预措施来解决前列腺癌幸存者的性健康问题.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和元分析心理教育和体育活动干预措施对前列腺癌患者的性功能和满意度的有效性.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science,CINAHL) 中对2010年至2023年间发表的研究进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 随机效应元分析被用来合成来自14项纳入研究的数据.
- 通过标准化标准来评估研究质量.
主要成果:
- 心理教育干预措施,特别是与体育活动或咨询相结合时,显著改善了性功能 (SMD = 0.31) 和满意度 (SMD = 0.27).
- 这些干预措施表现出适度的异质性,结果始终是有利的.
- 这些发现突显了结构化干预措施对性福祉的积极影响.
结论:
- 心理教育和行为干预,特别是护士领导的干预,应纳入前列腺癌患者的日常护理.
- 这些干预措施提高了性福利,生活质量和在生存期间的心理性.
- 在瘤护理实践中优先考虑性健康对于整体癌症护理至关重要.
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