在患有慢性侧脚不稳定的个体中,脚逆转-逆转肌肉强度和姿势控制的改变
Wei-Chuang Cai1, Xiao-Bing Cai2, Yue-Zhen Liang3
1Department of Surgery, Beidaihe Rest and Recuperation Center of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA, Hebei Province, China.
Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions
|March 1, 2026
概括
患有慢性侧脚不稳定 (CLAI) 的人表现出较弱的反转强度和降低的反转强度比率. 姿势控制受损,特别是在没有视觉输入的情况下,表明潜在的自身感知缺陷.
科学领域:
- 生物力学和运动控制
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
背景情况:
- 慢性侧脚不稳定 (CLAI) 是脚扭伤后的一个常见情况.
- 它与持续的症状有关,包括疼痛,反复的不稳定性和功能障碍.
- 了解潜在的神经肌肉缺陷对于有效的康复至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究脚的逆转和逆转强度.
- 评估与健康对照组相比,CLAI患者的姿势控制.
- 探索力量赤字和平衡损害之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 23名CLAI患者和14名对照人群在不同速度下进行了异动力学强度测试 (反转/反转).
- 在单腿姿势 (眼睛开/闭) 中,使用压力中心 (COP) 度量来评估姿势控制.
- 计算了正常化为体重 (PT/BW) 的峰值扭矩.
主要成果:
- 在所有测试的速度上,CLAI患者的变压强度 (PT/BW) 显著降低.
- 在CLAI组中,逆转强度比率显著降低.
- 姿势控制缺陷 (更长的COP轨迹,更大的区域) 仅在闭眼姿势时在CLAI患者中观察到.
结论:
- CLAI的特点是特异性的肌肉衰弱和改变的强度比.
- 在CLAI中,姿势控制受损在视觉剥夺条件下加剧,这表明自身感知系统受损.
- 视觉输入可以部分补偿眼睛开放条件下的平衡缺陷.
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