在日本的感染Trichophyton tonsurans
1Department of Dermatology, Juntendo University, School of Medicine.
Medical mycology journal
|March 1, 2026
概括
日本的Trichophyton tonsurans疫情现在影响年轻人,导致常见的皮肤感染,如体和头. 早期诊断和口服抗真菌治疗是管理这种持久性皮肤菌的关键.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 菌类学 菌类学是指菌类学.
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- 在21世纪初,Trichophyton tonsurans感染在日本出现,最初影响运动员.
- 从那时起,感染已经蔓延到年轻人群中,包括初中生.
- 现在,T.tonsurans在日本是体和头的主要病因.
研究的目的:
- 审查日本Trichophyton tonsurans感染的当前情况.
- 为了突出诊断T. tonsurans感染的挑战.
- 强调在临床实践中考虑T. tonsurans的重要性.
主要方法:
- 对日本T. tonsurans感染现有文献和临床报告的审查.
- 讨论诊断方法,包括直接显微镜检查和真菌培养.
- 目前治疗策略的概述,主要是口服抗真菌疗法.
主要成果:
- 在日本,T.tonsurans是Tinea corporis和Tinea capitis的主要病原体.
- 临床表现,如模仿湿疹的体和无症状的头炎携带者,使诊断复杂化.
- 松龙的人类性质使得免疫系统很难消除.
结论:
- 在日本,Trichophyton tonsurans感染是一个重大的挑战,影响了各种年龄组.
- 准确的诊断需要意识和适当的真菌学方法.
- 为了有效管理T. tonsurans感染,需要持续的临床警.
相关概念视频
01:23Skin Diseases and Disorders
5.9K
Skin is the first line of defense and encounters a variety of microbes. Some pathogenic strains are often the cause of a broad range of infections of the skin and other body systems. These conditions can affect people of all ages and may have different causes, including genetic factors, infections, autoimmune reactions, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
5.9K
01:30Tonsillitis I: Introduction
2.6K
Tonsillitis is inflammation of the tonsils, which are two lymphoid tissue masses at the back of the throat. This condition can cause discomfort and irritation in the throat.
Etiology
Three primary contributing factors have been identified.
Etiology
Three primary contributing factors have been identified.
2.6K
01:23Chronic Pharyngitis
13.4K
Chronic pharyngitis refers to persistent inflammation of the pharyngial mucosa.
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
13.4K
01:20Accessory Structures of the Skin: Hair Growth and Types
2.7K
Hair growth begins with the production of keratinocytes by the basal cells of the hair bulb. As new cells are deposited at the hair bulb, the hair shaft is pushed through the follicle toward the surface. Keratinization is completed as the cells are pushed to the skin surface to form the shaft of hair that is externally visible. The external hair is completely dead and composed entirely of keratin. Hair can be cut or shaven without damaging the hair structure because the cut is superficial. Most...
2.7K
01:28Pulmonary Tuberculosis V
694
Medical management of tuberculosis (TB) patients involves a comprehensive approach that includes diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. The specific strategies can vary depending on the type of tuberculosis (latent or active), the patient's overall health status, and other considerations.
Latent tuberculosis infection occurs when TB bacteria are present in a person's body, but are not causing illness or symptoms. It is not contagious, and preventive treatment is crucial to avoid the...
Latent tuberculosis infection occurs when TB bacteria are present in a person's body, but are not causing illness or symptoms. It is not contagious, and preventive treatment is crucial to avoid the...
694
01:28Fungal Phylum Microsporidia
633
Microsporidia are a group of obligate intracellular fungi that were initially classified as protists but were later reclassified based on phylogenetic, molecular, and structural evidence linking them to the Chytridiomycota. These unicellular, non-motile organisms are highly specialized parasites that infect a wide range of animal hosts, including humans. They have evolved extensive genomic and metabolic reductions, making them highly dependent on their hosts for survival.Morphology and Genomic...
633