在ADHD中伪装:在临床采用之前需要构建验证.
1School of Human and Health Sciences, https://ror.org/05t1h8f27University of Huddersfield, UK.
概括
自闭症研究中的伪装策略并不直接适用于注意力缺陷多动症 (ADHD). 更多关于 ADHD ADHD 的文章
科学领域:
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 伪装,或隐藏症状,是研究自闭症的.
- 它对注意力缺陷多动障碍 (ADHD) 的适用性仍在争论中.
- 执行功能对于伪装至关重要,但在ADHD中受损.
研究的目的:
- 批判性地评估伪装概念从自闭症到ADHD的可转移性.
- 突出目前评估ADHD相关伪装的措施的局限性.
- 在没有进一步研究的情况下,反对将补偿行为重新归类为伪装.
主要方法:
- 在自闭症和ADHD中伪装的概念分析.
- 审查执行功能及其在隐藏症状中的作用.
- 对ADHD现有的测量工具进行批评.
主要成果:
- 在自闭症中定义的伪装,并不能很好地转化为ADHD.
- 在ADHD中执行功能缺陷阻碍了持续的症状隐藏.
- 目前的措施缺乏针对ADHD的伪装有效性.
结论:
- 目前,伪装在ADHD研究中不是一个连贯的构造.
- 在将伪装应用于ADHD之前,需要专门的理论,定义和验证的措施.
- 在ADHD中,补偿行为需要不同的理论框架.
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