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瑞士的航空颗粒物物排放研究:迄今为止的历史和里程碑

Jacinta Edebeli¹, Lukas Durdina², Benjamin T Brem³

¹Center for Aviation, School of Engineering, ZHAW Winterthur, CH-8400 Winterthur. edeb@zhaw.ch.

|March 2, 2026

概括

本文回顾了瑞士的航空排放研究,强调了对了解环境和健康影响的贡献. 使用瑞士移动飞机排放测量系统 (SMARTEMIS) 探索未来的研究方向.

科学领域:

环境科学环境科学
大气化学大气化学
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

自20世纪70年代以来,航空排放研究和监管一直在进行.
瑞士通过其联邦民航局 (FOCA) 和研究机构,大大提高了对航空环境和健康影响的理解.
这项工作为瑞士航空排放研究提供了历史背景.

研究的目的:

介绍瑞士开展的航空排放研究的历史概述.
概述航空排放的未来研究轨迹.
引入瑞士移动飞机排放测量系统 (SMARTEMIS) 作为未来研究的工具.

主要方法:

关于瑞士航空排放研究的历史文献综述.
分析过去和当前的研究趋势.
描述SMARTEMIS系统的功能和计划中的应用.

主要成果:

瑞士研究小组和FOCA对了解航空排放作出了重大贡献.
确定瑞士航空排放研究中的关键历史里程碑.
建立SMARTEMIS作为未来现场测量的平台.

结论:

瑞士在为航空排放研究做出贡献方面有着悠久的历史.
未来的研究将利用SMARTEMIS等先进的移动测量系统进行更详细的环境影响评估.
对航空排放的持续关注对于环境保护和公共卫生至关重要.

关键词:

航空非易失性粒子 (nvPM) 排放颗粒物排放量颗粒物排放量智能化任务 (SMARTEMIS) 是一个非常重要的任务.可持续航空燃料 (SAFs) 是一种可持续的航空燃料.nvPM 的质量和数量度.

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