没有过错? :所以她的故事是如何在我的HIStory?
1Department of Kinesiology, University of Maryland School of Public Health, College Park, MD 20742-2611.
Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)
|March 2, 2026
概括
这项研究审计了50年的运动生理学出版历史. 调查结果显示,女性研究参与者增加,但女性作者减少,这表明代表性不足问题持续存在.
科学领域:
- 运动和应用生理学
- 科学出版科学出版
- 科学中的性别代表性
背景情况:
- 妇女在研究参与和作者身份中的代表性不足是科学中持续存在的问题,特别是在应用和运动生理学中.
- 50多年来,作为一名调查员,导师,作者,评论员和编辑的个人参与需要对这种趋势的贡献进行自我检查.
研究的目的:
- 对超过50年的个人出版历史进行审计,以评估对女性在运动和应用生理学方面的代表性不足的贡献.
- 将个人出版数据与50%的愿望目标进行比较,并从该领域的三个领先期刊的综合数据.
主要方法:
- 一个个人出版历史的全面审计,涵盖了50年的研究.
- 包括10706个人在203个人类研究中.
- 对研究参与者和作者的人口统计数据的个人数据与来自三个领先的运动/应用生理学期刊的汇总数据进行比较.
主要成果:
- 个人研究包括49.8%的女性研究参与者,超过其他期刊42.5%的复合.
- 40%的个人研究有女性参与者,高于35%的综合研究.
- 23%的单性别研究包括女性参与者,超过了15%的综合研究.
- 只有16%的个人手稿作者是女性,低于23%的复合平均值.
结论:
- 虽然个人研究在运动生理学研究中增加了女性参与者的代表性,但女性作者比例很低,这表明她们对持续存在的问题有所贡献.
- 纠正女性在科学中的代表性不足,需要在个别研究计划中进行内省性分析和直接行动.
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