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Updated: Mar 24, 2026

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在过敏性疾病中绘制全球生物制剂的地图:图书统计分析
Yuhan Xing1, Yuanxia Li2, Jundong Yang1
1School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
对过敏生物学的研究正在迅速扩大,显示自2001年以来的出版物增加了25倍. 关键的研究领域包括湿疹,喘和食物过敏,有针对性的疗法推动了未来的进展.
科学领域:
- 免疫学和药理学
- 生物技术和治疗学
- 公共卫生和流行病学
背景情况:
- 过敏性疾病对全球健康构成重大挑战.
- 生物药物为过敏症提供有针对性和有效的补充治疗,补充传统疗法.
- 缺乏对过敏生物学研究领域的全面审查.
研究的目的:
- 分析过敏生物学的研究趋势和景观.
- 确定关键的研究主题,合作伙伴和在该领域具有影响力的实体.
- 为未来的研究和开发新型过敏疗法提供框架.
主要方法:
- 从1981年到2024年,对4141个英语出版物的图书统计分析.
- 数据来源于科学网络,Scopus和PubMed.
- 使用Python,Tableau和Gephi进行的分析用于可视化和网络分析.
主要成果:
- 自2001年以来,出版物的数量增加了25倍,这凸显了过敏生物学的日益重要.
- 自2015年以来,国际合作的显著加速.
- 确定了关键的研究集群:湿疹/dupilumab,喘/omalizumab,严重喘/生物药物以及食物过敏/单克隆抗体.
- 湿疹,dupilumab和upadacitinib在2024年成为主要的研究热点.
结论:
- 过敏生物研究正在经历快速增长,随着全球合作的增加.
- 显而易见的是,不同的专题研究社区和新兴的针对性治疗对形疾病的治疗方法.
- 这项研究为研究模式提供了宝贵的见解,为未来的过敏治疗发展方向提供了信息.
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