人格障碍和物质使用障碍同时发生的情感因素
Andrea M Wycoff1, Timothy J Trull2
1Department of Psychiatry, University of Missouri, 1 Hospital Drive DC067.00, Columbia, MO 65212 USA.
Current addiction reports
|March 3, 2026
概括
情感过程是理解为什么人格障碍 (PD) 和物质使用障碍 (SUD) 同时发生的关键. 测量日常情绪变化和使用维度PD模型可以改善这些复杂疾病的治疗策略.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 人格障碍 (PD) 和物质使用障碍 (SUD) 经常同时发生.
- 情感过程越来越多地被认为是这些共同发生的条件背后的跨诊断机制.
- 了解这些共享机制对于改善治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查情感因素在PD和SUD重叠中的作用.
- 专注于当前的评估和评估方法,以评估共发生疾病中的情感过程.
- 综合最近的发现,并建议未来的研究方向.
主要方法:
- 关于PD和SUD同时发生的近期影响相关研究的审查.
- 专注于PDs的维度概念化.
- 作为跨诊断构造的情感过程的检查.
- 评估测量问题,包括生态瞬间评估 (EMA).
主要成果:
- 情感变化可以在日常生活中可靠地测量.
- 对PDs的维度模型比分类诊断更有前途.
- 研究正在探索情感过程作为SUDs的跨诊断风险途径.
- 关于影响在SUD病因和维护中的确切作用的辩论仍在继续.
结论:
- 情感变化是可测量的,并且与了解PD和SUD同时发生有关.
- 对PDs的维度方法得到证据的支持.
- 未来的研究应该翻译SUD理论,并专注于对情感过程的强有力的评估.
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