相关实验视频
Updated: May 6, 2026

06:48
Emergency Undocking in Robotic Surgery: A Simulation Curriculum
Published on: May 20, 2018
9.6K
使用CollaboRATE来描述外科医生级别共享决策的表现
Anoosha Moturu1,2, Geoffrey Hobika2,3, Jason B Liu4,5,6
1Department of Surgery, Stanford Healthcare, Palo Alto, CA.
Journal of the American College of Surgeons
|March 3, 2026
概括
分享决策 (SDM) 在外科医生之间有所不同,许多外科医生没有达到最佳的患者报告结果. 有针对性的培训可以提高这种可修改的技能,以获得更好的外科护理.
科学领域:
- 改善外科手术的质量.
- 患者为中心的护理
背景情况:
- 共享决策 (SDM) 通过将护理与患者价值观相协调,改善了手术结果.
- 评估外科医生之间的SDM变化对于质量改善至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述外科医生之间共享决策 (SDM) 水平的变化.
- 使用患者报告的数据,识别与外科医生级SDM表现相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 对30957名手术患者和2921名外科医生的回顾性队列研究 (2020-2023年).
- 美国外科医生学院国家外科质量改善计划 (NSQIP) 患者报告结果 (PRO) 数据的分析.
- 多级物流回归用于识别与SDM性能相关的因素.
主要成果:
- 64%的患者报告了足够的SDM (得分为27).
- 只有1.2%的外科医生取得了最佳的平均得分,而80.6%的外科医生达到中位数.
- 较低的表现与男性性别,心胸专业,农村实践和超过31年的经验有关.
结论:
- CollaboRATE数据显示SDM中外科医生水平的显著变化.
- SDM似乎是一种可修改的技能,这表明需要有针对性的外科医生培训和质量改善举措.
相关概念视频
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II
2.2K
An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care. Here are a few more healthcare professionals.
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
2.2K
Decision Making: P-value Method
5.8K
The process of hypothesis testing based on the P-value method includes calculating the P- value using the sample data and interpreting it.
First, a specific claim about the population parameter is proposed. The claim is based on the research question and is stated in a simple form. Further, an opposing statement to the claim is also stated. These statements can act as null and alternative hypotheses: a null hypothesis would be a neutral statement while the alternative hypothesis can...
First, a specific claim about the population parameter is proposed. The claim is based on the research question and is stated in a simple form. Further, an opposing statement to the claim is also stated. These statements can act as null and alternative hypotheses: a null hypothesis would be a neutral statement while the alternative hypothesis can...
5.8K
Decision Making: Traditional Method
4.4K
The process of hypothesis testing based on the traditional method includes calculating the critical value, testing the value of the test statistic using the sample data, and interpreting these values.
First, a specific claim about the population parameter is decided based on the research question and is stated in a simple form. Further, an opposing statement to this claim is also stated. These statements can act as null and alternative hypotheses, out of which a null hypothesis would be a...
First, a specific claim about the population parameter is decided based on the research question and is stated in a simple form. Further, an opposing statement to this claim is also stated. These statements can act as null and alternative hypotheses, out of which a null hypothesis would be a...
4.4K
Ethical Dilemmas II
2.7K
Resolving an ethical dilemma in healthcare involves a systematic approach that considers every aspect of the issue, respecting both the patient's needs and values and the healthcare professional's ethical obligations. Here are potential steps to resolve an ethical dilemma:
2.7K
Coronary Artery Disease V: Interprofessional Care
452
Interprofessional care for coronary artery disease includes pharmacological therapy and revascularization procedures.Pharmacological therapy for Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) aims to manage symptoms, prevent complications, and improve patient outcomes through various classes of medications:Antiplatelet Agents:Aspirin and Clopidogrel: These medications inhibit platelet aggregation, preventing blood clots, which is crucial for avoiding heart attacks and strokes. Doctors often prescribe these...
452
Psychosurgery
2.5K
Psychosurgery, the surgical alteration or permanent removal of brain tissue to alleviate severe psychological conditions, stands as one of the most radical and controversial treatments in the history of mental health care. Its development and application have evolved significantly, marked by dramatic shifts in scientific understanding and ethical perspectives.
Historical Development of Psychosurgery
In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...
Historical Development of Psychosurgery
In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...
2.5K

