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早期预警生物传感的亚毒素污染:从真菌殖民到毒素合成

Miaomiao Ma¹, Xueyan Ran¹, Xiang Chen¹

¹College of Life Sciences, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, China.

Journal of agricultural and food chemistry

|March 3, 2026

概括

本综述探讨了生物标志物生物传感器,以早期检测亚毒素污染,从收获后测试转向主动食品安全. 在作物中早期检测亚毒素可以防止其积累,并增强全球粮食安全.

科学领域:

食品安全科学食品安全科学
生物传感器技术技术
菌毒素研究菌毒素研究

背景情况:

非洲毒素污染是全球主要的食品安全问题.
目前的方法主要集中在污染后的检测,限制了干预机会.
转向早期检测对于有效的风险管理至关重要.

研究的目的:

审查生物标志物驱动的生物感应平台,以便早期检测亚毒素.
分析特定阶段的生物标志物来拦截亚毒生成.
评估生物传感器开发的技术进步和挑战,以控制青毒素.

主要方法:

对特定阶段的生物标志物 (子,VOC,基因,蛋白质,前体) 的系统分析.
用纳米材料增强的传感器和多重检测的评估.
对AI集成的传感器阵列和生物感应器特异性的评估.

主要成果:

使用生物标志物的时间生物传感创造了关键的干预窗口.
传感器技术的进步使得更敏感和更具体的检测成为可能.
现场部署和定量相关性仍然存在挑战.

结论:

生物标志物驱动的生物感知为控制亚毒素提供了一个主动的策略.
未来的工作需要定量模型,护理点设备和集成网络.
这种方法通过早期风险管理来加强全球粮食安全.

关键词:

非洲毒素污染污染生物标志物生物标志物生物感应生物感应早期预警的早期警告.食品安全食品安全

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