关于胃肠道学人工智能的患者观点:对知识,关切和信仰的多中心调查
Vinay Jahagirdar1, Sachin Srinivasan2, Kareem Khalaf3
1Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
患者支持人工智能 (AI) 在胃肠病学 (GI) 中作为帮助医生的工具. 然而,他们对人工智能的可靠性和数据隐私表示担忧,强调需要医生监督及其使用的透明度.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 在胃肠病学 (GI) 中越来越多地用于诊断和决策支持.
- 关于患者对GI护理中的AI理解和态度的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估患者对GI护理中的AI的知识,担忧和信念.
- 评估患者对人工智能与医生的作用的信任和看法.
主要方法:
- 在加拿大和美国的胃肠道诊所对230名成年患者进行了多中心的横截面调查.
- 问卷评估了人工智能熟悉度,信任度,对医生与人工智能角色的担忧和信念.
- 使用Kruskal-Wallis和Dunn测试对子组协会进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 60%的患者对人工智能知识有限,但61%的人认为人工智能可以补充医生护理.
- 对人工智能的适度信任与高等教育,收入,就业和地区有关.
- 常见的担忧包括可靠性 (60%),数据隐私 (47%) 和成本 (45%),特别是在少数民族和较低社会经济群体中.
结论:
- 患者通常支持人工智能作为胃肠道的辅助工具,但优先考虑医生监督和透明度.
- 解决知识差距和人口差异对于在临床GI中公平地采用AI至关重要.
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