奇川可以通过抑制PI3K/Akt/mTOR信号通路来缓解便秘:一个综合网络药理学和实验研究
Xiang Bao1, Yunyun Chen1, Qianying Zhu2
1Department of Proctology, Zhongda Hospital Southeast University, No. 87 Dingjiaqiao, Nanjing, 210000, China.
Scientific reports
|March 3, 2026
概括
奇川开 (JCD) 通过向关键分子通路,有效治疗慢性便秘. 这项研究揭示了JCD.
科学领域:
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 传统中国医药 传统中国医药
背景情况:
- 慢性便秘影响全球健康,降低生活质量.
- 吉川开 (JCD) 是一种用于治疗便秘的中国传统医学 (TCM).
- 对于JCD的抗便秘作用的分子机制尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 为了阐明Jichuan Decoction (JCD) 在治疗便秘方面的分子机制.
- 整合网络药理学,分子对接和体内实验.
- 确定关键的目标和途径涉及到JCD的有效性.
主要方法:
- 网络药理学确定了生物活性化合物和治疗点.
- 分子对接评估了JCD化合物和标之间的结合亲缘关系.
- 在体内实验中使用了洛佩拉胺诱导的老鼠便秘模型.
- 基因和基因组的京都百科全书 (KEGG) 途径分析.
主要成果:
- 在JCD中确定了41种生物活性化合物和20种与便秘相关的标,其中MTOR和PTGS2是核心目标.
- 在JCD成分和核心目标之间观察到强烈的结合亲和力.
- 在老鼠中,联合疾病治疗改善了便秘症状,并恢复了肠道功能.
- 在体内,JCD抑制了PI3K/Akt/mTOR信号通路.
结论:
- 奇川开 (JCD) 通过多目标调制产生抗便秘作用.
- PI3K/Akt/mTOR信号通路是JCD的作用机制的核心.
- 这项研究将TCM的实证使用与用于便秘治疗的现代药理学验证相结合.
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