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Updated: May 5, 2026

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心力衰竭的暴露前免疫血液学特征与COVID-19死亡率有关

David A Zidar1,2,3, Brigid M Wilson4, Sadeer G Al-Kindi5,6

  • 1Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, 10900 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA. Daz21@case.edu.

NPJ cardiovascular health
|March 3, 2026
PubMed
概括

心力衰竭患者的COVID-19死亡率较高,与特定的血细胞变化有关. 与糖尿病不同,心力衰竭与糖尿病不同.

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Heart failure (HF) is a progressive syndrome involving ventricles that leads to inadequate cardiac output. It can be classified based on location and output or ejection fraction. Ejection fraction (EF) is an essential measurement in the diagnosis and surveillance of HF. Reduced EF corresponds to systolic heart failure (HFrEF). However, HF with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is becoming increasingly prevalent. Also known as diastolic HF, this form of HF is related to aging. The...
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The heart's primary function is to pump blood throughout the body, maintaining a balance between blood sent out (cardiac output) and blood returning (venous return). If this balance is disrupted, it can result in congestive heart failure (CHF), a severe condition where the heart becomes an inefficient pump, leading to inadequate blood circulation.
CHF can occur due to the failure of either side of the heart. Left-side failure leads to pulmonary congestion—the right side continues to send...
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