家庭在重症监护室患者转移期间的搬迁和支持需求的经验:一种定性研究
Shu Li1, Weixin Zhang1, Jing Ma1
1School of Nursing, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province, China.
当患者从重症监护室转移时,家庭成员会经历重大搬迁压力. 解决他们的信息和心理需求对于更好的适应和护理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 家庭成员在ICU患者转移期间提供了至关重要的支持,但面临着严重的搬迁压力.
- 现有的研究忽略了家庭搬迁的压力和在这个关键的过渡期间的需求.
- 这种差距阻碍了有效的心理适应和对家庭的实际支持.
研究的目的:
- 调查从ICU转移的患者家属的搬迁压力和需求.
- 为开发应对计划和增强家庭心理性提供证据.
- 改善在重症监护过渡期间为家庭提供支持的系统.
主要方法:
- 现象学方法使用半结构面试与12个家庭成员.
- 在患者从ICU转移到普通病房后48小时内进行的研究.
- 数据使用Colaizzi的七步方法进行主题识别分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了双重心理经历:从重症监护室搬迁获得缓解,以及对照料和角色适应的焦虑.
- 突出了对疾病,搬迁和康复信息的重大需求.
- 与环境变化,信息差距和沟通障碍有关的未发现的压力.
结论:
- 由于突然的变化和信息缺陷,家庭成员在ICU转移期间经历了大量的搬迁压力.
- 医疗保健提供者应该提高对家庭压力因素的认识,并在结构化沟通计划上进行合作.
- 研究结果为优化临床护理,减少家庭压力和改善部门间沟通提供了洞察力.
更多相关视频
06:04Objective Nociceptive Assessment in Ventilated ICU Patients: A Feasibility Study Using Pupillometry and the Nociceptive Flexion Reflex
Published on: July 4, 2018
10:38Observational Study Protocol for Repeated Clinical Examination and Critical Care Ultrasonography Within the Simple Intensive Care Studies
Published on: January 16, 2019
相关概念视频
Restorative Care
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
Long-Term Care Facilities
Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management
Acute Kidney Injury V: Interprofessional Care
