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一个新的定性评估工具的可靠性,用于评估运行工厂任务

Lauren Butler^1,2, Ashley Erdman³, Alexa Martinez²

¹Physical Therapy, Florida International University.

International journal of sports physical therapy

|March 4, 2026

概括

这项研究发现,年轻女性运动员前十字带 (ACL) 损伤风险的定性查工具在评估运动模式方面可靠性差到中等. 在临床使用之前需要进行改进.

科学领域:

运动医学运动医学
生物力学生物力学
伤害预防预防伤害

背景情况:

年轻的女性运动员面临前十字带 (ACL) 损伤的高风险,原因是性别特异的运动模式.
通过查工具识别有风险的个体对于开发有效的伤害预防策略至关重要.
减速任务中的移动错误是干预的关键目标.

研究的目的:

为了评估一个定性评估工具在运行-工厂任务期间对干部和下肢对齐的内部和间的可靠性.
确定该工具是否可以可靠地识别女性运动员中与ACL受伤风险相关的运动缺陷.

主要方法:

使用了一种重复测量设计,两个评分员评估了25名女运动员 (年龄12-17岁) 执行跑步任务的视频.
评级人员使用了一个检查表来评分运动故障,在两周间隔后,每个视频都被评估两次.
计算了类内相关系数 (ICC) 来评估可靠性.

主要成果:

评价者内部的可靠性差到中等 (ICC范围:0.43-0.54).
在第一轮 (ICC=0.66) 中,评价者之间的可靠性是适度的,但在第二轮 (ICC=0.32) 中是差的.
中间脚位置和斜脚对齐显示出良好的可靠性;动态关节和准备步骤有高百分比的协议,但较低的ICC.

结论:

定性评估工具在几个项目和总分数方面显示出有限的可靠性.
对某些项目的高百分比一致性表明,由于数据偏差,可能低估了评级者的一致性.
为了可靠的临床应用,需要进一步细化评分项的定义.

关键词:

在ACL中,ACL是ACL.临床评估临床评估减速减速减速减速减速减速运动的质量运动的质量

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