在约旦的瘤护理机构的文化敏感护理:一种定性研究
Omar Shamieh1,2, Ghadeer Alarjeh1,2, Waleed Alrjoub1,2
1Department of Palliative Care, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.
Frontiers in public health
|March 4, 2026
概括
文化信仰对约旦的癌症治疗有很大的影响. 了解这些传统和家庭动态对于改善以患者为中心的瘤服务和提供者沟通至关重要.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 文化研究 文化研究
背景情况:
- 文化信仰深刻地塑造了患者的看法,治疗决策和整体癌症护理经验.
- 约旦多元化的病人群体需要文化能力和偏见意识在医疗保健提供者.
研究的目的:
- 探索在约旦接受癌症治疗的患者和家属的文化信仰和做法.
- 了解这些文化因素如何影响癌症护理经验.
主要方法:
- 一项多中心的定性研究,涉及108名瘤医疗保健提供者,护理人员和患者的半结构面试.
- 在约旦三所高等医院进行了采访,并使用NVivo 12软件进行了主题分析.
主要成果:
- 五个主要主题出现了:传统和仪式,癌症概念化 (神圣测试与其他因素),提前指示和信息共享 (强调共享决策),心理社会和实际关注 (治疗副作用,财务) 和医疗保健提供者特征 (尊重,专业知识和阿拉伯语沟通的偏好).
- 文化信仰,家庭动态和基于信仰的解释显著塑造了癌症护理互动.
- 22%的患者和护理人员不是约旦人,两组人都有共同的主题.
结论:
- 文化上嵌入的信仰,家庭动态和基于信仰的解释独特地影响了约旦的癌症治疗.
- 解决这些特定于背景的文化因素对于增强对文化敏感的沟通至关重要.
- 加强以患者为中心的瘤服务需要深入了解当地文化细微差别.
相关概念视频
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