罗特互动分析系统 (RIAS) 编码方案的修改:范围审查
Alejandra Martinez-Pereira1, Sachi Badola2, Lisa A Mistler3
1Center for Technology and Behavioral Health, Lebanon, NH, USA.
Patient education and counseling
|March 4, 2026
概括
研究人员经常为临床通信研究修改罗特相互作用分析系统 (RIAS). 这次审查发现修改缺乏标准化,影响结果的解释和可比性. 记录修改对于研究质量至关重要.
科学领域:
- 沟通研究 沟通研究
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 定性研究方法 定性研究方法
背景情况:
- 罗特交互分析系统 (RIAS) 是分析临床沟通的标准.
- 研究人员经常适应RIAS,但修改方法和原因没有得到充分记录.
- 在RIAS修改中缺乏标准化,这阻碍了跨研究的比较和解释.
研究的目的:
- 在已发表的研究中识别和描述RIAS编码方案的修改.
- 了解RIAS调整的范围,原因和文档.
主要方法:
- 对报告RIAS适应的经验研究进行范围审查.
- 在PubMed,CINAHL,Scopus和科学网上进行的搜索.
- 叙述综合总结修改 (增加,减少,组合).
主要成果:
- 27项研究报告了551个已识别的RIAS修改中的RIAS修改.
- 增加了159个新代码,主要是以任务为中心 (71%) 和与问题相关.
- 修改是由扩展范围,研究环境和实际需求驱动的;缩短是常见的.
- 大多数研究都未能记录其修改过程或工具评估.
结论:
- RIAS修改很普遍,但记录不一致,挑战可复制性.
- 需要简化RIAS和标准化修改程序.
- 坚持研究方法和心理测试可确保可靠性,有效性和透明度.
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