动员干预对小儿尾切除术后康复结果的影响
Sevinc Akkoyun1, Fatma Tas Arslan2, Fatma Ozcan Sıkı3
1Selcuk University, Vocational School of Health Services, Department of Medical Services and Techniques, Konya, Türkiye.
Journal of pediatric nursing
|March 4, 2026
概括
在尾切除术后儿童的早期术后动员显著改善了恢复. 这项研究强调了如何跟踪调动时间,持续时间和疼痛水平可以导致更快的愈合和准备出院.
科学领域:
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
- 术后恢复 术后恢复
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
背景情况:
- 急性尾切除术是一种常见的儿科手术程序.
- 早期的术后动员对于康复至关重要,但需要在儿科患者群体中进一步调查.
- 了解初始动员对恢复指标的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述24小时内前三次手术后动员和尾切除手术的儿童 (3-18岁) 的关键康复指标之间的关系.
- 为了分析动员时间,持续时间,疼痛水平,口服摄入量,浮通道和排出时间.
- 为优化早期动员协议建立基线数据.
主要方法:
- 一个单一中心,前性,描述性研究,涉及100名3-18岁的儿童,他们接受了尾切除术.
- 使用患者信息表,术后随访表以及Wong-Baker面部疼痛量表收集的数据.
- 第一次,第二次和第三次动员的动员时间,持续时间和疼痛都被仔细记录下来.
主要成果:
- 在前三次动员中,在动员时间,持续时间和疼痛得分方面观察到有统计学意义的差异 (p < 0.001).
- 第一次口服的平均时间为5.73小时,第一个浮是10.41小时,排泄是22.97小时.
- 在前24小时内,动员的平均数量为10.97.
结论:
- 在尾切除术后的儿童中,术后动员会导致动员指标的改善和疼痛的减少.
- 早期和一致的动员似乎支持更快的恢复和更好的术后结果.
- 监测调动参数是优化恢复和确定排放准备的关键.
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