住院护理机构专业人员对死亡的态度和对生活的满意度:一项相关研究
Cristiana do Nascimento1, Paula Santos2, Margarida Cerqueira Gomes3
1Department of Education and Psychology, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal.
概括
对于死亡的专业态度和在住院护理机构 (RCFs) 的生活满意度是相关的. 了解这些观念是改善终身护理和专业福祉的关键.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 住院护理设施 (RCF) 对于老年人的终身护理至关重要.
- 死亡对居民,家庭和RCF专业人员的情感福祉和表现产生重大影响.
- 专业护理对于应对老龄化的多方面的挑战至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析RCF专业人员对死亡的态度.
- 评估RCF专业人员的生活满意度水平.
- 探索这个人群中死亡态度和生活满意度之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 量化,探索性和相关性研究设计.
- 参与了来自RCF的623名参与者.
- 使用了社会人口调查问卷,死亡态度概况修订 (DAP-R) 和对生活满意度表 (SWLS).
主要成果:
- 社会人口因素 (婚姻状况,教育,宗教,个人损失) 显著影响生活满意度.
- 死亡态度和生活满意度之间存在显著的相关性.
- 在"逃避接受"和生活满意度之间发现了负相关性;在DAP-R.中与"中立接受"之间发现了正相关性.
结论:
- 红十字会专业人员对死亡的看法,以及社会人口统计学因素,影响了他们的生活满意度.
- 解决这些看法对于增强专业背景至关重要.
- 终身护理培训和指导方针可以提高专业人员的生活满意度和护理质量.
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