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Updated: Mar 6, 2026

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
老年人预防护理参考框架的实施:跨界定性研究
Claire Chenwen Zhong1,2, Mingtao Chen1, Chung Yi Lo1
1JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China (Hong Kong).
香港的初级保健医生发现老年预防护理参考框架是有益的,但面临着政策和资源问题等障碍. 成功采用需要灵活的实施和政府支持.
科学领域:
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 初级保健研究研究初级保健研究
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 香港政府推出了老年预防护理参考框架 (RF),以指导基于证据的初级保健.
- 没有先前的研究系统地评估了初级保健医生 (PCP) 中对这种RF的认识或采用.
研究的目的:
- 探索PCP对RF的看法.
- 确定影响RF在香港初级保健机构采用RF的障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 一个横截面的定性研究,涉及对香港40名PCP的采访.
- 以实施研究综合框架 (CFIR) 为指导的分析,检查了五个关键领域.
主要成果:
- 促进者包括感知相对优势 (65%),创新设计 (45%) 和获取信息 (70%).
- 主要障碍是政策/法律问题 (73%) 和资源可用性 (73%),以及复杂性和时间限制.
- 医生认识到RF的价值,但注意到个性化和工作流集成的挑战.
结论:
- 俄罗斯联邦显示出改善老年预防护理的潜力,但面临系统,组织和个人收养障碍.
- 成功的整合需要灵活的实施,机构支持,量身定制的激励措施和加强的参与.
- 调查结果为政策制定者和实践者提供了见解,为香港背景下的CFIR文献做出了贡献,并为亚洲人口制定了战略.
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