[社区综合支持中心工作人员的培训需求,以加强基于社区的综合护理]
Fuwa Nogawa1, Chiyori Haga1, Kaori Kojima2
1Graduate School of Medicine, Kagawa University.
概括
社区综合支持中心 (CCSC) 的员工需要在社区发展方面接受更好的培训,以促进居民的独立性和相互支持. 这对于减少差距和促进日本的社会包容性至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 社区发展 社区发展
背景情况:
- 延长健康的预期寿命是日本的一个主要公共卫生目标.
- 基于社区的综合护理系统需要熟练的员工来有效管理.
- 社区综合支持中心 (CCSC) 在促进这些系统方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
研究的目的:
- 确定CCSC工作人员在社区发展方面面临的培训挑战.
- 确定全国范围内的CCSC工作人员未来的培训需求.
- 提高基于社区的综合护理系统的有效性.
主要方法:
- 与日本各地的CCSC工作人员进行了焦点小组采访 (FGI).
- 从FGI的字面转录经过了专题分析.
- 提取了132个代码,并将其组织成五个主要类别.
主要成果:
- 工作人员确定了促进居民独立,相互支持和社区接受的需求.
- 需要培训,以推进社区活动使用计划-执行-检查-行动 (PDCA) 循环.
- 需要增强的技能来获取资源,自我改进,复杂的案例管理和解决区域差异.
结论:
- 为了减少差距和增强社会包容性,CCSC工作人员需要提高在促进居民独立性和相互支持方面的技能.
- 建议在PDCA实施和道德决策过程中进行实践,现场培训,包括案例研究.
- 有针对性的培训计划对于推进基于社区的综合护理系统至关重要.
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