血友病儿童的父母的运动恐惧症
Erkan Kaya1, Elif Guler Kazanci2, Taner Dandinoglu1
1Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Bursa City Hospital, Bursa, Turkiye.
概括
血友病儿童的父母不会比健康儿童的父母表现出更高的运动恐惧 (对运动的恐惧). 然而,诸如出血风险和与血友病相关的疼痛等因素可能会导致父母的运动恐惧症.
科学领域:
- 医疗康复 医疗康复
- 儿科血液学 儿科血液学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 血友病是一种遗传性出血障碍,需要谨慎管理.
- 运动恐惧症,或对运动的恐惧,可以影响个人和他们的家人.
- 了解父母的运动恐惧症对于整体的患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较血友病儿童的母亲和健康儿童的母亲的运动恐惧症水平.
- 在血友儿童的母亲中识别与动态恐惧症相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及30名血友病儿童的母亲和30名健康儿童的母亲的横截面研究.
- 使用了坦帕尺度对运动恐惧症 (TSK),视觉模拟尺度 (VAS) 对疼痛,简单形式-36 (SF-36) 对生活质量,以及贝克抑郁 inventory (BDI).
- 统计分析包括曼-惠特尼U测试和斯皮尔曼的等级相关系数.
主要成果:
- 血友病儿童的母亲和健康儿童的母亲之间没有观察到动态恐惧症 (TSK分数) 的显著差异.
- 年龄,BMI和教育水平等人口统计因素在两组之间没有显著差异.
- 该研究没有根据测试的变量在这个队列中确定与运动恐惧症相关的特定因素.
结论:
- 虽然这项研究没有发现两组之间动态恐惧症水平的差异,但血友病 (出血,疼痛,受伤) 的潜在风险理论上与父母对运动的恐惧增加有关.
- 医疗保健提供者应在血友病护理的背景下考虑和解决家长运动恐惧症.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索父母运动恐惧症的细微差别及其管理策略.
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