从2018年到2022年,日本的重症监护的国家成本
Hiroyuki Ohbe1,2, Daisuke Kudo3,4, Shigeki Kushimoto3,4,5
1Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, 980-8574, Japan. hohbey@gmail.com.
Journal of intensive care
|March 4, 2026
概括
日本 日本 日本 日本 日本.
科学领域:
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 临界护理医学 临界护理医学
- 医疗保健政策 医疗保健政策
背景情况:
- 重症监护室 (ICU) 是医疗保健的重要但资源密集的组成部分.
- 日本关于ICU成本的国家数据有限,这阻碍了全面的分析.
- 本研究解决了日本需要精确的国家ICU成本估计的需求.
研究的目的:
- 为了估计日本重症监护室 (ICU) 护理的国家成本.
- 分析ICU支出的宏观经济影响和区域差异.
- 将日本的ICU费用与其他高收入国家的ICU费用进行比较.
主要方法:
- 一项全国性的回顾性队列研究利用了诊断程序组合研究小组数据库 (2018-2022).
- 一种自下而上的成本计算方法,与国际标准保持一致,估计了ICU和中间护理单位 (IMCU) 的成本.
- 分析包括宏观经济影响,时间趋势,区域差异以及IMCU-ICU成本比率.
主要成果:
- 从2018年到2022年,估计的全国ICU成本为1785亿日元 (平均每年3570亿日元).
- 与美国,加拿大和澳大利亚相比,日本的ICU成本相对于国内生产总值和总医疗支出要低得多.
- 中间护理单位 (IMCU) 的成本大约是ICU成本的1.5倍,ICU支出在区域上有显著差异.
结论:
- 本研究使用国际可比的方法为日本提供了第一个全面的全国ICU成本估计.
- 调查结果显示,与其他高收入国家相比,日本的ICU支出明显较低.
- 由于IMCU的成本很高,因此在医疗保健资源分配方面需要进一步调查和考虑.
更多相关视频
09:36Halogenated Agent Delivery in Porcine Model of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome via an Intensive Care Unit Type Device
Published on: September 24, 2020
3.3K
10:38Observational Study Protocol for Repeated Clinical Examination and Critical Care Ultrasonography Within the Simple Intensive Care Studies
Published on: January 16, 2019
21.0K
相关概念视频
Current Trends in Nursing I
5.6K
Current trends in nursing include:
5.6K
Secondary Healthcare System
2.1K
Secondary healthcare is offered by a specialist, generally in hospitals or clinics for patients referred by primary healthcare providers. It occurs when a person has an illness or injury that requires specific medical care. Secondary care is often referred to as acute care. Secondary care can range from uncomplicated care to repair a minor laceration or treat a strep throat infection to more complicated emergent care, such as treating a head injury sustained in an automobile accident. Whatever...
2.1K
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
6.3K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
6.3K
Tertiary Healthcare System
2.3K
Specialized care provided over an extended period is called tertiary care. Usually, a primary or secondary care physician will refer a patient to tertiary care. A patient's maximum physical and mental function is restored in tertiary care, which is caused due to the impact of a chronic illness or condition. Tertiary care aims to achieve the highest level of functioning possible while managing chronic illness. For example, a patient who falls and fractures their hip will need secondary care...
2.3K
Current Trends in Nursing II
3.6K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
3.6K
Restorative Care
2.4K
Restorative care is provided once a patient has been discharged from a healthcare facility and requires additional services. The additional services include home care, rehabilitation programs, and extended care. Restorative care centers help the patient regain their previous level of functioning or acquire a new level of functioning due to the incapacitating effects of a disease or a disability. It aims to assist patients in enhancing their quality of life by encouraging independence,...
2.4K
