个人医疗保健提供者数据库的开发
Anton Chorniy1, Ali Moghtaderi2, Qian Eric Luo2
1Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Medical care research and review : MCRR
|March 5, 2026
概括
一个新的公共数据库追踪了从1999年到2025年的美国医疗保健提供者,整合了来自多个来源的数据. 本资源有助于研究美国各地提供者供应和医生整合的趋势.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健管理部门的管理.
- 公共卫生数据 公共卫生数据
背景情况:
- 准确跟踪医疗保健提供者对于了解医疗保健系统动态至关重要.
- 现有的数据来源是分散的,阻碍了对提供商趋势的全面分析.
- 从独特医生识别号 (UPIN) 过渡到国家提供者识别号 (NPI) 需要强大的数据链接.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个全面的公共数据库,美国的个人医疗保健提供者.
- 促进对提供者供应,地理分布和医生整合趋势的研究.
- 提供涵盖1999年至2025年期间的纵向数据集.
主要方法:
- 来自多个联邦和公共来源的综合数据,包括NPPES,ResDAC UPIN目录,医疗保险运营商文件,PECOS,MD-PPAS和DEA.
- 创建了918609个国家提供商标识符 (NPI) -UPIN对来弥合2007年标识符交换机.
- 开发了链接的公共和非公共数据集,随着时间的推移跟踪提供者的人口统计,位置和整合状态.
主要成果:
- 提供者数据库包括700万美国医疗保健提供者,包括136万医生.
- 成功将独特的医生识别号码 (UPIN) 与国家提供者识别号码 (NPI) 联系起来.
- 建立了提供商邮政编码和医生整合状态的纵向跟踪.
结论:
- 开发的提供者数据库为医疗保健研究提供了有价值,全面的资源.
- 能够详细分析提供者供应动态和医生整合趋势.
- 支持美国医疗保健部门的基于证据的政策和战略规划.
相关概念视频
Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
3.5K
Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
3.5K
Integrated Healthcare System
2.5K
An integrated healthcare system (IHS) is a set of organizations that provides for or arranges to provide coordinated and continuous service to a defined population. The IHS takes responsibility for that particular population's health status and outcome, both clinically and fiscally. An integrated healthcare system is a well-organized, well-coordinated, and collaborative network. The integrated delivery system is a network that connects different healthcare providers to deliver organized,...
2.5K
Nursing Clinical Information System
1.3K
Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS)
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
1.3K
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
6.3K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
6.3K
Secondary Healthcare System
2.1K
Secondary healthcare is offered by a specialist, generally in hospitals or clinics for patients referred by primary healthcare providers. It occurs when a person has an illness or injury that requires specific medical care. Secondary care is often referred to as acute care. Secondary care can range from uncomplicated care to repair a minor laceration or treat a strep throat infection to more complicated emergent care, such as treating a head injury sustained in an automobile accident. Whatever...
2.1K
Tertiary Healthcare System
2.3K
Specialized care provided over an extended period is called tertiary care. Usually, a primary or secondary care physician will refer a patient to tertiary care. A patient's maximum physical and mental function is restored in tertiary care, which is caused due to the impact of a chronic illness or condition. Tertiary care aims to achieve the highest level of functioning possible while managing chronic illness. For example, a patient who falls and fractures their hip will need secondary care...
2.3K


