沉默鼻综合征的放射解剖学
Paula von der Lage1, Adrian Dalbert1, Michael Soyka1
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich Zurich Switzerland.
OTO open
|March 5, 2026
概括
沉默鼻综合征 (SSS) 导致附近的解剖空间由于大鼻体积减少而扩大. 这一放射性发现对于进行内镜外科手术的外科医生来说至关重要.
科学领域:
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
背景情况:
- 沉默鼻综合征 (SSS) 是由上鼻内的负压造成的,通常是由于ethmoidal infundibulum封闭.
- 这种情况可能导致骨凸和低球体,在手术期间可能危及周围结构.
研究的目的:
- 为了识别和量化与SSS相关的后下部解剖结构的放射性变化.
- 提供SSS患者受影响和健康侧面之间的定量比较.
主要方法:
- 在2013年至2023年期间接受治疗的23名SSS患者的回顾性病例系列.
- 对CT和MRI扫描进行分析,以测量上鼻腔体积,轨道底部和后鼻腔壁凸度,结的高度和上鼻腔的尺寸.
主要成果:
- 在受影响的侧面显著扩大垂体腔和增加结的高度 (P < .01).
- 在SSS患者中,后鼻壁和轨道底部的缩增加 (P < .01).
- 在受影响的鼻中减少了上鼻腔体积 (P < .01).
结论:
- SSS导致相邻的下后解剖空间明显扩大,可能是由于上鼻腔体积减少.
- 这些放射学发现对内镜外科手术具有重大临床意义,突出了对邻近结构的潜在风险.
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