一个MINI粉末注入器 (MINPIN) 用于智能托卡马克
S Abe1, A Luby1,2, A Rodriguez-Gonzalez3
1Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey 08543, USA.
The Review of scientific instruments
|March 5, 2026
概括
一种新的粉末注入器,MINI粉末注入器 (MINPIN),已开发用于化在小尺寸比托卡马克 (SMART) 聚变装置. 该系统可以控制的输送,以减少等离子体杂质并提高性能.
科学领域:
- 核聚变能源的研究.
- 血物理学的等离子体物理学
- 材料科学是一种材料科学.
背景情况:
- 托卡马克设备需要墙壁调节以尽量减少等离子体杂质.
- 化是减少辐射损失和提高等离子体稳定性的关键技术.
- 现有的粉末注射系统可能缺乏对特定托卡马克几何形状的精确控制.
研究的目的:
- 设计和描述一个新的粉末注入器用于化在智能tokamak.
- 为了实现可控的粉的输送,用于有效的墙壁涂层.
- 为了研究化对低比例图像的等离子体性能的影响.
主要方法:
- 开发了使用引力传递和压电刀片的MINI粉末注入器 (MINPIN).
- 在实验室环境下 (1-10 mg/s) 校准粉末下降速度.
- 在SMART等离子体中注入的操作场景的模拟和估计.
主要成果:
- 成功设计并对MINPIN系统进行实验室表征.
- 达到适用于受控化的校准下降率.
- 对于高效的粉末剥离和沉积的证明潜力.
结论:
- 在SMART托卡马克中,MINPIN系统是精确化的可行解决方案.
- 控制的输送可以显著减少内在杂质,增强血封闭.
- 这项技术通过改进的等离子体壁相互作用管理,有助于推进核聚变能源研究.
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