基于视频的虚拟交互式信息支持对缓解手术前焦虑的效果,对患者进行白天病例透视:一项随机对照研究
Yaqian Yu1, Xuchuan Zhou2, Guowei Zeng2
1Operating Room, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China; School of Nursing, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
概括
与传统方法相比,基于视频的虚拟交互式信息支持 (VIVBIS) 并没有显著减少手术前的焦虑. 然而,VIVBIS有效地解决了患者在日常病例透镜手术之前的信息需求.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 手术患者护理手术患者护理
背景情况:
- 手术前的焦虑是接受手术的患者常见的担忧.
- 虚拟现实技术为创新的健康教育方法提供了潜力.
- 虚拟游览在缓解手术前焦虑的有效性需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于视频的虚拟互动信息支持 (VIVBIS) 对减少手术前焦虑的影响.
- 评估VIVBIS对在全身麻醉下进行白天病例透视术的患者的影响.
- 将VIVBIS与2D视频和传统教育方法进行比较.
主要方法:
- 一个单中心,前性,随机对照试验与233名患者进行.
- 患者被分配到VIVBIS,2D视频或传统教育小组.
- 主要结果使用阿姆斯特丹手术前焦虑和信息量表 (APAIS) 进行测量;次要结果包括生命体征.
主要成果:
- 在VIVBIS,2D视频和传统教育组之间没有发现术前焦虑水平 (APAIS-A) 的统计学上显著差异.
- 与其他组相比,VIVBIS在满足患者手术前信息需求 (APAIS-I) 中表现出优越性.
- 在两组之间没有观察到缩血压,腹缩血压或脉率的显著差异.
结论:
- 维维比斯 (VIVBIS) 显示了与2D视频和印刷材料相比的效果,可以减少白天病例透镜的手术前焦虑.
- 维维比斯在满足接受这种手术的患者手术前信息要求方面被证明是有效的.
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