三电纳米发电机用于热管理应用:目前的进展和未来的前景
Jia-Qi Lang1, Lei Chen1, Xing-Xiang Ji2
1MOE Engineering Research Center of Forestry Biomass Materials and Bioenergy, Research Center of Biomass Clean Utilization, College of Materials Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083, People's Republic of China.
Nano-micro letters
|March 5, 2026
概括
有效的热管理 (TM) 对可穿戴电子产品和自动供电系统至关重要. 本综述探讨将TM技术集成到 triboelectric纳米发电机 (TENGs) 中,通过解决 Joule 加热来提高性能和稳定性.
科学领域:
- 材料科学与工程 材料科学与工程
- 能源采集和转换 能源采集和转换
- 纳米技术纳米技术
背景情况:
- 可穿戴电子设备和自动供电系统需要先进的热管理 (TM) 解决方案.
- 三电纳米发电机 (TENGs) 产生热量 (朱尔热),导致性能降低和设备故障.
- 将TM技术集成到TENG中对于高性能和稳定的自动供电系统至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查将先进的TM技术集成到TENGs中的研究进展.
- 为构建高性能和稳定的自动供电系统提供见解.
- 阐明 triboelectric 电荷生成和热管理之间的双向合机制.
主要方法:
- 基于石墨烯,碳纳米管,MXene,纤维素和相变材料等材料的TM-TENG系统的系统概述.
- 阐明 triboelectric 电荷生成和热管理之间的双向合机制.
- 对摩擦加热和TM相互作用现有的理论模型进行批判性分析.
主要成果:
- 详细审查TM-TENG的设计,材料和双向合机制.
- 对控制摩擦加热和热管理之间的相互作用的理论模型的分析.
- 探索多功能集成和应用潜力在热转换,能源采集,储存,执行和传导.
结论:
- 确定了TM-TENG系统的挑战和未来方向.
- 为开发先进的TM-TENG系统提出战略建议.
- 强调需要在TM和能量收获的交叉点上进行跨学科的发展.
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