患有炎症性肠道疾病的患者的急性周周
1University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA, ilan@usc.edu.
American journal of dentistry
|March 5, 2026
概括
患有炎症性肠道疾病 (IBD) 的患者有明显更高的急性周围 (PA) 患病率. 这项研究发现克罗恩氏病和性结肠炎患者的PAS概率增加,突出了关键的临床联系.
科学领域:
- 胃肠道学和口腔健康
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 临床研究 临床研究
背景情况:
- 炎症性肠病 (IBD),包括克罗恩病和性结肠炎 (UC),是影响消化道的慢性疾病.
- 牙周 (PAs) 是牙根部的感染,可能导致严重的口腔健康问题.
研究的目的:
- 在被诊断为炎症性肠病 (IBD) 的患者中确定急性周周 (PAs) 的患病率.
- 评估IBD和PAS发生之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 利用综合医院患者数据,分析克罗恩病,UC和PA的诊断代码.
- 查询疾病国际分类第十次修订 (ICD-10) 代码,以确定相关的患者队列和结果.
主要成果:
- 与一般医院患者相比,在克罗恩病 (121/7,455) 和UC (115/7,352) 患者中观察到更高的PA患病率.
- 在克罗恩病 (OR=2.69) 和UC (OR=2.51) 患者中,PAs的几率比率显著增加 (P<0.0001).
- 经过调整后的分析显示IBD和PA之间仍然存在显著的关联,即使考虑到吸烟和糖尿病等并发症.
结论:
- 患有炎症性肠道疾病的患者表现出明显更高的风险发展急性腹.
- 医疗保健提供者应该保持对这种增加的患病率的认识,以促进IBD患者及时诊断和管理PAs.
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