在医生助理教育中建立更有效的补救方法所吸取的经验教训
1Jerica N. Derr, EdD, DMSc, PA-C, is an associate professor and the Director of Experiential Learning in the Division of Physician Assistant Education at Oregon Health and Science University in Portland, Oregon.
概括
医生助理 (PA) 教育补救需要系统层面的设计. 早期识别,结构化的反和教师发展加强了对有困难的学习者的支持,并减少了教师的负担.
科学领域:
- 医疗教育 医学教育
- 健康 专业 教育 卫生 专业 教育
- 医生助理研究 医生助理研究
背景情况:
- 医生助理 (PA) 教育中的补救措施至关重要,但实施不一致.
- 目前的补救方法往往因时间,教师的可用性和解释而有所不同,导致分散和繁重的努力.
- 现有的做法可能是反应性的,只有在学生出现重大困难后才能解决问题.
研究的目的:
- 将补救从孤立的学生赤字转变为系统的课程层次过程.
- 确定从长期经验中获得的关键经验教训,以支持PA计划中扎的学习者.
- 提出实际策略,以提高整治的有效性和效率.
主要方法:
- 纵向反思在PA教育的教学和临床阶段支持学生的经验.
- 分析整治实施中常见的挑战和紧张局势.
- 通过与学生和教师的持续接触,识别反复出现的主题和成功的策略.
主要成果:
- 早期识别使用现有计划数据的风险学习者更有效,而不是等待高风险的失败.
- 结构化,一致和协作反流程提高了补救结果.
- 纠正中的不一致性突显了系统层面的差距,需要标准化流程和教师支持.
结论:
- 在PA教育中修复需要有意的系统设计,超越反应性干预.
- 实施早期识别,结构化反和教师发展可以改善学习者支持.
- 这些策略为PA计划提供实用,低成本的解决方案,以增强补救和减少教师负担.
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