在美国学生运营的免费诊所中,学生志愿者保留和运营稳定
Kyle Backston1, Yann Chemali1, Isha Lodhawala1
1College of Medicine, Northeast Ohio Medical University, Rootstown, OH, USA.
Journal of community health
|March 5, 2026
概括
学生志愿者保留是学生运营的免费诊所 (SRFC) 的关键. 更高的保留率提高了人员稳定性,减少了运营中断,确保了一致的患者护理.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健提供 医疗保健提供
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 学生经营的免费诊所 (SRFC) 是美国服务不足的人群的重要安全网.
- 这些诊所严重依赖学生志愿者,这引发了人们对人员的一致性和运营连续性的担忧.
- 志愿者周转率可能会影响SRFC提供的护理的可靠性.
研究的目的:
- 调查影响SRFC人员稳定性和运营中断的因素.
- 确定这些诊所内部人员困难和运营中断的预测因素.
- 为提高SRFC运营的可持续性和可靠性的战略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面调查对2025年学生运营免费诊所协会年会的与会者进行了管理.
- 数据是通过使用方便抽样和QR码招聘的基于Web的平台匿名收集的.
- 多变量顺序逻辑回归被用来分析人员困难和运营中断的预测因素,估计使用鲁宾规则进行聚合.
主要成果:
- 超过一年的学生志愿者保留率较高与减少人员困难 (OR 0.43) 和运营中断 (OR 0.42) 的几率显著相关.
- 大多数诊所使用电子医疗记录 (83%),并报告了大量的学生参与 (64%的志愿者≥10名/班次).
- 员工困难被报告为偶尔 (48%) 或罕见 (32%),运营中断不常见 (57%从未,34%罕见).
结论:
- 留住学生志愿者是维持人员稳定和最大限度地减少SRFC运营中断的关键因素.
- 通过运营模型促进学生的纵向参与,可以提高诊所的可靠性.
- 改善志愿者保留对于SRFCs可持续提供安全网护理至关重要.
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