在舌外性甲状腺中产生的初级NOS癌症:诊断策略和多学科管理
Daniela Vrînceanu1, Dana Mihaela Tilici, Mihai Dumitru
1Department of Endocrinology, Faculty of Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania; dana-mihaela.tilici@drd.umfcd.ro; Department of ENT, Bucharest University Emergency Hospital, Bucharest, Romania; orldumitrumihai@yahoo.com.
概括
异胎性语言甲状腺组织的恶性转变是罕见的. 该病例详细介绍了一名54岁的男性,他在甲状腺下舌外皮癌 (TC) 中出现了呼吸道阻塞和甲状腺功能低下症.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 头部和部手术 头部和部手术
背景情况:
- 宫外甲状腺是一种罕见的先天性疾病.
- 异胎甲状腺组织内的恶性转变,特别是语言异胎甲状腺,是非常罕见的.
- 异胎性语言性甲状腺组织中的甲状腺癌 (TC) 是一种罕见的现象.
研究的目的:
- 报告一种罕见的非其他指定 (NOS) 甲状腺癌病例,该病例发生在舌下异位甲状腺中.
- 突出与子宫外语言TC相关的诊断和治疗挑战.
- 强调多学科方法对管理这种罕见疾病的重要性.
主要方法:
- 一个54岁的男性的病例介绍,他有听力障碍,消化障碍和呼吸道阻塞的症状.
- 诊断工作包括超声波,甲状腺扫描用技术-99m,和计算机断层扫描 (CT).
- 干预涉及手术前选择性动脉栓塞,随后是外科切除,随后是Levothyroxine治疗和转诊放射性治疗.
主要成果:
- 图像检查证实了缺少正体甲状腺组织,并确定了血管化下舌瘤.
- 组织病理学分析证实了在异位性语言性甲状腺组织中产生的NOS癌.
- 该患者经历了成功的外科切除,并正在接受进一步的治疗.
结论:
- 这一案例强调了NOS TC在异胎性语言性甲状腺组织中的罕见性.
- 多学科的方法对于准确的诊断和有效的治疗子宫外语言TC至关重要.
- 早期识别和综合管理对于异位甲状腺恶性瘤患者的良好结果至关重要.
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