新西兰成年人的握力:规范性价值观
Andy L Gov1, Chynna Gleeson1, Scott M Bolam1
1Auckland Regional Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery Unit, Middlemore Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
ANZ journal of surgery
|March 6, 2026
概括
本研究确定了新西兰成年人的手握强度参考值. 男性的力量峰值发生在30多岁早期,而女性在20多岁后期达到峰值,随后观察到下降.
科学领域:
- 生理学 生理学 生理学
- 生物识别信息 生物识别信息
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 手握强度是具有国际标准的关键临床和研究指标.
- 由于人口和社会经济因素,区域差异需要特定人口的参考值.
- 新西兰缺乏公布的规范性手握强度数据,尽管它拥有独特的人口.
研究的目的:
- 为新西兰队列建立手握强度参考值.
- 为支持新西兰的临床实践和研究提供特定人群数据.
主要方法:
- 对1135名手术前患者进行手术的回顾性分析 (2012年1月 - 2022年6月).
- 在18岁及以上的成年人中,测量非手术手的手握力.
- 排除患有影响上肢强度的病症的患者在测试手中.
主要成果:
- 男性手握力峰值:30-34岁 (主导手) 和25-29岁 (非主导手).
- 女性手握力峰值:25-29岁 (主导手) 和30-34岁 (非主导手).
- 观察到一段时间的力量维护,然后在峰值年龄后的一般下降.
结论:
- 这项研究为新西兰人口提供了第一个跨越寿命的规范性手握强度数据.
- 这些人群特异性值是临床实践和研究的关键参考.
- 这些发现突显了这一人口群体中与年龄相关的手握强度的变化.
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