护士执业人员灾难准备培训的国家估计
Valerie Sabol1, Taryn Amberson2, Jessica Castner1,3
1Duke University, 2138 Campus Dr, Durham, NC 27708.
The journal for nurse practitioners : JNP
|March 6, 2026
概括
大多数执业护士每年都会收到灾难培训更新. 然而,农村实践者和精神病护士实践者对特定危险培训的比例较低,这表明有针对性的对灾害准备教育的需求.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生准备 公共卫生准备
- 医疗保健工作人员培训培训
- 灾难医疗 医疗 医疗 医疗
背景情况:
- 有效的防灾准备对于医疗保健系统至关重要.
- 了解培训方面的差异对于公平应对至关重要.
- 执业护士在紧急情况下在患者护理中发挥着至关重要的作用.
研究的目的:
- 确定每年针对特定危险的灾害准备培训中的国家差异.
- 分析基于医疗保健提供者短缺地区 (HPSA),实践农村,患者人口和种族身份的培训差异.
- 评估执业护士的培训需求.
主要方法:
- 利用来自注册护士国家抽样调查 (NSSRN) 数据的加权估计.
- 分析了来自15,408项调查的数据,代表了208,866名执业护士.
- 检查了各种人口和实践特征的特定危险的年度灾难培训参与.
主要成果:
- 近三分之二的执业护士报告说,他们参加了年度灾难培训更新.
- 与非农村地区相比,农村地区的从业人员对化学 (28%对32%) 和生物 (26%对29%) 灾害的培训率较低.
- 精神病学护士实践者报告说,他们在灾难准备培训中的参与度最低.
结论:
- 在执业护士之间,在灾难准备培训中存在显著的差异.
- 需要有针对性的干预措施来改善农村和精神病学护士执业人员的培训.
- 调查结果为决策者和医疗保健组织进行国家培训需求评估提供了信息.
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