探索医生将人工智能整合到临床实践中的意愿:来自约旦跨部门调查的伦理和实际见解
Rana K Abu-Farha1, Karem H Alzoubi2, Ala'a Al Safadi1
1Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics Department, Faculty of Pharmacy Applied Science Private University Amman Jordan.
约旦的医生承认人工智能 (AI) 的好处,但有重要的伦理和实际问题. 需要针对人工智能在临床实践中的整合制定定制的政策,考虑到区域需求.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健技术整合 医疗保健技术整合
- 临床人工智能的采用
背景情况:
- 探索医疗保健专业人员对约旦人工智能的看法.
- 确定有关AI在临床环境中的伦理影响的担忧.
研究的目的:
- 评估约旦医生使用人工智能工具的经验.
- 评估他们是否愿意在临床实践中采用人工智能.
- 了解围绕人工智能集成的实际和道德问题.
主要方法:
- 对约旦的雇佣医生进行了基于问卷的横截面调查 (2025年4月至9月).
- 验证的工具用于评估人工智能经验,采用意愿和担忧.
- 使用描述性统计和物流回归分析的数据.
主要成果:
- 297名医生参与了这项研究,72%的医生以前有AI经验,50.8%的医生愿意采用AI.
- 关键问题是:管理复杂的病例 (72.8%),医生患者关系 (68.7%),认知能力 (70.7%),文化差异 (71.7%) 和问责制 (70.4%).
- 愿意采用人工智能与年轻的年龄,先前的人工智能经验和较高的患者病例负载相关.
结论:
- 约旦的医生认识到人工智能的好处,但有独特的伦理,实用和上下文问题.
- 需要针对特定区域的政策来解决培训,文化适应和AI整合的监管问题.
- 研究强调了与其他国家相比,人工智能关注的差异,强调本地化方法.
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