人工智能增强的BOPPPS教学模型在护理课程中的影响:随机对照试验的元分析
Huiling Zhang1, Zheyuan Xia1, Yahui Meng1
1Laboratory of Geriatric Nursing and Health, Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.
Frontiers in medicine
|March 6, 2026
概括
人工智能 (AI) 增强的BOPPPS教学显著提高了护理学生的学业表现和自主学习. 这种人工智能在护理教育中的整合增强了学习过程和学生满意度.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 教育技术的教育技术
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
背景情况:
- 护理教育中的传统教学模式在优化学生学习成果方面面临挑战.
- 人工智能 (AI) 的整合为创新的教学方法提供了潜力.
- 该BOPPPS (桥梁,目标,预评估,参与式学习,后评估,总结) 模型为课程规划提供了一个结构化的框架.
研究的目的:
- 评估人工智能 (AI) 增强的BOPPPS教学模型在护理课程中的有效性.
- 评估对护理学生学业成绩,自主学习能力和教学满意度的影响.
- 为护理教学中人工智能整合提供基于证据的见解.
主要方法:
- 一个系统的审查和四个随机对照试验 (RCTs) 的元分析,涉及459名护理学生.
- 研究将AI增强的BOPPPS与传统教学方法进行了比较.
- 数据使用标准化平均差异 (SMD) 和风险比率 (RR) 进行聚合,使用I2统计数据评估异质性,遵循Cochrane指南.
主要成果:
- 人工智能增强的BOPPPS显著改善了学业表现 (SMD = 1.06,p < 0.05),具有相当大的异质性.
- 自主学习能力显著增强 (RR = 3.28,p < 0.001),没有异质性.
- 在AI增强的BOPPPS组 (RR = 1.80,p < 0.001) 中,教学满意度显著更高,异质性低至中等.
结论:
- 人工智能增强的BOPPPS教学对护理学生的学业表现和自主学习有着一致的好处.
- 该模型显著提高了护理学生的教学满意度.
- 将人工智能集成到结构化的教学设计中,有可能提高学习过程和学生在护理教育中的经验.
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