慢性阻塞性肺病患者的死亡焦虑和cyberchondria:一个横截面研究
Zeynep Erdogan1, Ayşegul Tomruk Erdem2
1Bülent Ecevit University Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi Ahmet Erdoğan Vocational School of Health Services Nursing Department Zonguldak Turkey.
患有慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 的患者经历了显著的死亡焦虑和中度的cyberchondria. 了解这些心理因素对于有效管理COPD患者至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医学心理学 医学心理学
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 与死亡焦虑的增加有关.
- 慢性肺炎患者经常在网上寻找健康信息,这引发了人们对网络冠状体的担忧.
研究的目的:
- 在被诊断为COPD的个体中调查死亡焦虑和网络体之间的关系.
- 在这个患者群体中识别与网络粒体和死亡焦虑相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项描述性的横截面研究,对143名COPD患者 (年龄在45岁以上) 进行了研究.
- 参与者在认知上是完整的,没有感官障碍,并且是积极的互联网用户.
- 多重回归分析被用来检查网络体和死亡焦虑得分的预测因素.
主要成果:
- 网络孔德里亚得分与婚姻状况,定期使用药物,最近COPD恶化和日常互联网使用时间有关.
- 死亡焦虑得分与呼吸练习,最近住院,在线COPD信息搜索和使用非处方药物有关.
- 多重回归分析解释了35.8%的cyberchondria变异和37.3%的死亡焦虑.
结论:
- 慢性肺炎患者表现出中度的网络体和高死亡焦虑.
- 心理因素在COPD患者的体验中起着重要作用.
- 需要进一步研究COPD中心理痛苦和在线健康行为的相互作用.
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