医学教育中的新技术:对最近的证据进行总体审查
Esmaeil Mehraeen1, Samira Khademzadeh2, Pedram Habibi3
1Department of Health Information Technology, Khalkhal University of Medical Sciences, Khalkhal, Iran.
新技术通过结合感官体验和促进积极的,同行辅助的学习来提高医学教育质量. 整合这些工具对医疗保健专业人员至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗教育 技术 技术 医学教育
- 数字健康素养 数字健康素养
- 医疗保健专业发展
背景情况:
- 新兴技术提供了通过整合听觉,触觉和嗅觉感官来增强医学教育的新方法.
- 越来越多的医疗保健数字化需要熟练掌握技术素养的劳动力,目前缺乏经验丰富的专业人士.
- 现有的医疗教育模式可能无法充分为未来的医疗保健提供者提供必要的数字技能,以适应不断变化的医疗环境.
研究的目的:
- 对当前趋势和技术工具进行综合审查,以提高医学教育的质量和范围.
- 为医疗教育机构提供关于新技术应用的全面信息.
- 确定关键的技术解决方案及其对医疗培训和临床知识获取的潜在影响.
主要方法:
- 采用总体审查方法来综合医疗教育技术现有研究.
- 在主要的科学数据库中进行了全面的文献搜索:PubMed,Embase,Scopus,Google Scholar和Web of Science.
- 该搜索于2024年10月进行,以捕捉该领域的最新进展和趋势.
主要成果:
- 同行辅助学习显著增强了临床知识的获取,并作为传统教师主导教学的宝贵补充.
- 确定的关键技术包括增强现实 (AR),人工智能 (AI),自我调节策略,数字识字增强和可穿戴生物传感器.
- 医疗保健专业人员在技术素养方面存在着显著的差距,尽管医疗保健行业的数字化日益增长.
结论:
- 将最新技术整合到医学教育中,对于应对数字医疗环境不断变化的需求至关重要.
- 教育工作者和政策制定者必须优先考虑开发和实施技术增强的医学课程.
- 进一步的研究对于严格评估医疗教育不同方面各种新技术的有效性至关重要.
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