确定与护士在骨科连衣中遵守无菌技术相关的因素
Fateme Jafari1, Fariba Bolourchifard2, Neda Sanaie2
1Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Journal of education and health promotion
|March 6, 2026
概括
护士在骨科修复过程中表现出适度遵守无菌技术. 遵循了诸如盐水加热和包装打开等关键领域,但设备检查和患者解释需要改进,以更好地控制感染.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 感染控制 感染控制
- 手术护理 手术护理
背景情况:
- 清洁技术在骨科连接中至关重要,以预防感染并确保患者的安全.
- 了解影响护士执业的因素对于改善患者的治疗结果和感染控制至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定与护士在骨科连衣中遵守无菌技术相关的因素.
- 评估骨科护士目前遵守无菌实践的水平.
主要方法:
- 在骨科病房的82名护士身上进行了一项横截面观察性研究.
- 用研究人员制作的检查清单来收集数据,评估人口统计信息和坚持因素.
- 数据使用SPSS软件 (版本26) 进行分析.
主要成果:
- 总体而言,对无菌技术的坚持是中度的 (平均得分:24.98±2.64).
- 在盐水加热,打开包装和使用清洁溶液时观察到最高的坚持.
- 检查设备的到期日期和向患者解释程序的遵守率最低.
- 服装应用显示出比服装准备更高的粘附性.
结论:
- 坚持和人口统计因素 (性别,婚姻状况,教育,年龄,工作经验) 之间没有发现显著的关系.
- 医疗管理人员和监督人员应维护标准并实施干预措施,以改善对无菌技术的遵守.
- 加强坚持,特别是在连衣准备和患者沟通方面,对于减少骨科感染至关重要.
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