识别和选择儿童和家庭家庭虐待的结果措施 家庭虐待核心成果集
Shivi Bains1, Elizabeth Dunk1, Jenna Harewell1
1School of Psychology, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom.
Frontiers in sociology
|March 6, 2026
概括
这项研究的目的是寻找可靠的工具来衡量以儿童为中心的家庭虐待干预措施的结果. 为家庭关系和安全推了两种工具,但对于日常生活措施需要更多的工作.
科学领域:
- 儿童和家庭心理学 儿童和家庭心理学
- 公共卫生干预 公共卫生干预
- 家庭暴力研究 家庭暴力研究
背景情况:
- 专注于儿童的家庭虐待干预措施的证据基础很弱,部分原因是结果测量有所不同.
- 开发了一个核心结果集 (COS),以标准化该领域的测量.
- 这项研究解决了对以儿童为中心的家庭虐待研究和实践的可靠结果测量工具 (OMI) 的需求.
研究的目的:
- 识别和评估OMI在家庭虐待COS中的三个关键结果的质量:家庭关系,安全感和日常生活的自由.
- 为了在参与者之间就可接受的研究和实践的OMI达成共识.
主要方法:
- 采用了四个阶段的混合方法方法,包括系统的文献搜索,参与者研讨会和OMI评估.
- 最初确定了239个OMI,并系统地减少到18个.
- 一个涉及多个参与者的共识研讨会导致了最终的OMI选择.
主要成果:
- 在最终的共识研讨会中评估了8个OMI.
- 暂时推使用新工具的两个子尺度来衡量家庭关系和安全感.
- 没有发现适合的OMI来测量日常生活的自由.
结论:
- 这项研究是迈向标准化儿童和家庭家庭家庭虐待COS的关键一步,用于协调结果测量.
- 需要进一步的研究来调整和评估所选的OMI,并开发一个新的工具,以"自由地进行日常生活".
- 实施支持,对益处和危害的评估以及确保对不同人群的适用性是关键的下一步.
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