数字错误信息和抗微生物药物管理:来自网络话语十年 (2015-2025) 的跨平台流行病学信号
1Assistance Medical Sciences, University of Tabukhttps://ror.org/04yej8x59, Saudi Arabia.
Infection control and hospital epidemiology
|March 6, 2026
概括
抗生素错误信息在社交媒体上普遍存在,迅速传播,并可能影响抗菌素耐药性趋势. 在线内容的数字监控对于抗菌药物管理和感染预防工作至关重要.
科学领域:
- 数字流行病学和公共卫生监测.
- 与健康相关的错误信息的传染病学.
- 抗菌素耐药性 (AMR) 和医疗保健流行病学.
背景情况:
- 抗生素错误信息在社交媒体平台上广泛传播.
- 了解其传播和影响对于公共卫生至关重要.
- 抗微生物管理 (AMS) 计划需要解决数字行为暴露.
研究的目的:
- 在主要的社交网络上量化抗生素错误信息.
- 检查这种错误信息对抗微生物药物管理 (AMS) 和医疗保健流行病学的相关性.
- 分析在线错误信息与抗菌素耐药性 (AMR) 之间的时间关联.
主要方法:
- 一项回顾性,跨平台的信息学研究分析了来自Twitter/X,Reddit和Facebook (2015-2025) 的180万条帖子.
- 自然语言处理和基于变压器的分类,以识别错误信息主题,情绪和传播动态.
- 网络分析和时间关联分析 (交叉相关性,格兰杰因果关系) 与世卫组织AMR数据.
主要成果:
- 抗生素错误信息占帖子的19.3%,传播速度是事实内容的2.4倍.
- 主要的主题包括自我治疗,自然疗法,压制证据的要求和反医疗话语.
- 错误信息强度与抗生素搜索意图相关,并且在6-9个月之前对关键病原体 (大肠杆菌,肺炎,金黄色杆菌) 进行AMR趋势.
结论:
- 抗生素错误信息代表了一种可测量的行为暴露,影响AMS和感染预防.
- 将数字行为监测集成到AMS平台中,可以为AMR风险提供早期警告.
- 积极监测在线健康信息对于有效的公共卫生战略至关重要.
更多相关视频
06:54Author Spotlight: Understanding and Detecting Environmental Antimicrobial Resistance by Combining Culture-Based Techniques and Genomics
Published on: July 19, 2024
1.7K
11:17Multiplex Therapeutic Drug Monitoring by Isotope-dilution HPLC-MS/MS of Antibiotics in Critical Illnesses
Published on: August 30, 2018
13.5K
相关概念视频
Bacterial Signaling
42.4K
Bacterial signaling can occur within bacteria (intracellular) or between bacteria (intercellular). At times, a group of bacteria behaves like a community. To achieve this, they engage in quorum sensing, the perception of higher cell density that causes changes in gene expression. Quorum sensing involves both extracellular and intracellular signaling. The signaling cascade starts with a molecule called an autoinducer (AI). Individual bacteria produce AIs that move out of the bacterial cell...
42.4K
Social Foundations of Self IV: Self in Digital Communication
231
Since the early 2000s, computer-mediated communication (CMC) has grown rapidly, playing a crucial role in self-development. A key distinction between CMC and real-life interactions is the lack of a physically present partner. This absence makes non-verbal cues such as facial expressions, body language, and paralinguistic signals unavailable in CMC platforms like email, instant messaging, or social media. The lack of these cues can create ambiguity and complicate how feedback is interpreted.The...
231
Antimicrobial Effectiveness
1.6K
The effectiveness of antimicrobial agents depends on various factors influencing their ability to eliminate microbial populations. Larger microbial populations require more time for complete eradication, emphasizing the importance of population size analysis when evaluating antimicrobial efficacy.Microbial resistance to antimicrobial agents varies significantly. Highly resilient microorganisms include endospores, gram-negative bacteria, and non-enveloped viruses, while prions are exceptionally...
1.6K
Microorganisms in Medicine and Therapeutics
1.3K
Microorganisms play a fundamental role in vaccine development, gene therapy, and therapeutic production. Their biological properties are harnessed to advance medicine and public health. Beyond immunization, microorganisms contribute to gut health, antibiotic synthesis, and genetic disease treatment.Live Attenuated and Inactivated VaccinesLive attenuated vaccines, such as the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine, utilize weakened forms of pathogens to closely resemble natural infections.
1.3K
Pharmacovigilance
1.9K
Post-marketing surveillance is a critical component of pharmaceutical regulation, often uncovering unanticipated adverse drug reactions (ADRs) once a drug is widely used over an extended period.
This process, termed pharmacovigilance, aims to detect, evaluate, and minimize harmful effects related to medication use. The data collection for pharmacovigilance depends on spontaneous reporting systems, where healthcare professionals or patients voluntarily report suspected ADRs.
In some cases, there...
This process, termed pharmacovigilance, aims to detect, evaluate, and minimize harmful effects related to medication use. The data collection for pharmacovigilance depends on spontaneous reporting systems, where healthcare professionals or patients voluntarily report suspected ADRs.
In some cases, there...
1.9K
Gene Regulation in Microbial Communities: Quorum Sensing
799
Quorum sensing is a mechanism of bacterial communication that enables coordinated gene expression in response to changes in population density. This facilitates collective behaviors that enhance survival, resource acquisition, and ecological adaptation. This process relies on small signaling molecules called autoinducers that accumulate as bacterial populations grow. When a critical threshold concentration of autoinducers is reached, bacterial cells collectively modify gene expression,...
799
