东亚冠状动脉病患者的CRP截止值:系统性审查和元分析
Yu-Yan Xiong1, Miao Yu1, Qi Long1
1Department of Cardiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China; Hubei Key Laboratory of Biological Targeted Therapy, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China; Hubei Provincial Engineering Research Center of Immunological Diagnosis and Therapy for Cardiovascular Diseases, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China; Key Laboratory of Biological Targeted Therapy (Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Ministry of Education, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
东亚冠心病 (CHD) 患者的C反应性蛋白 (CRP) 水平低于西方人群. 1.0 mg/L或更高的CRP水平有效预测这些患者的预后不佳.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 炎症生物标志物 炎症生物标志物
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- C-反应蛋白 (CRP) 是西方冠心病 (CHD) 患者的已知预后标志物.
- 东亚人口表现出较低的基线CRP水平,需要进行具体的评估.
- 了解CRP在东亚CHD中的作用对于风险分层至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定东亚CHD患者中CRP的炎症风险切断值.
- 在这个人群中分析CRP水平与主要不良心血管事件 (MACE) 之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 来自PubMed,Embase,Cochrane图书馆和Scopus的研究的系统审查和元分析.
- 包括报告CRP水平和MACE发病率 (因任何原因死亡,心肌梗塞,中风,再血管) 的研究.
- 分析了8项涉及21,455名患者的研究数据.
主要成果:
- 增加的CRP水平与增加的MACE风险显著相关 (RR: 1.41,95% CI: 1.22-1.63).
- 东亚CHD患者的中位数CRP水平为1.2 mg/L,低于西方队列.
- 一个CRP值≥1.0 mg/L,不≥2.0 mg/L,更好地预测了不良预后.
结论:
- 东亚CHD患者中CRP水平的中位数为1.2 mg/L.
- 血清CRP水平≥1.0 mg/L是炎症风险的适当指标.
- 血血压≥1.0 mg/L是东亚心脏病患者预后不佳的适当预测指标.
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