从2014年到2023年,美国医学院利益冲突政策的变化
Shamik Bhat1, Devika A Shenoy2, Magda Wojtara3
1School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
PloS one
|March 6, 2026
概括
医学院利益冲突 (COI) 政策的改善很小,没有一所学校获得最高分. 需要更严格的政策来确保公正的医学教育和专业发展.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 医疗保健政策 医疗保健政策
- 利益冲突管理 利益冲突管理
背景情况:
- 人们越来越担心制药行业对医学教育的影响.
- 专业协会主张监管行业与医学院的互动.
研究的目的:
- 评估和比较2014年至2023年间顶级医学院的利益冲突 (COI) 政策的严格性.
- 根据既定的指导方针评估COI政策的质量,并确定需要改进的领域.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面研究使用公共数据和调查评估了美国前30所医学院的COI政策.
- 评估了15个领域的政策,使用3级分级 (A,B,C,I/F) 进行分级.
- 使用2023年开放支付数据库分析了对学校领导的行业支付.
主要成果:
- 没有一所医学院获得"A"等级;73.3%的学生获得了"B",20%的学生获得了"C",6.7%的学生获得了"I/F".
- 虽然大多数学校都有关于COI执法,礼物接受和幽灵写作的政策,但没有一个有效地限制了教师的直接支付.
- 所有学校的教师都接受了行业支付,包括院长和文职主任.
结论:
- 医学院的COI政策通常不符合推标准.
- 需要加强政策制定和实施,以确保公正的医学教育.
- 解决行业支付问题和加强COI政策对于保持教育诚信至关重要.
更多相关视频
06:55Inverse Probability of Treatment Weighting Propensity Score using the Military Health System Data Repository and National Death Index
Published on: January 8, 2020
15.4K
10:17Improving Student Outcomes with an Adaptable Molecular Cloning Course-Based Undergraduate Research Experience
Published on: November 15, 2024
1.8K
相关概念视频
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
6.3K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
6.3K
Standards of Care I
1.2K
Federal statutes profoundly impact nursing practice, providing critical guidelines to ensure patient care is equitable, accessible, and of the highest quality. The following laws address distinct aspects of healthcare provision and patient rights:
1.2K
Introduction To Health Care Delivery System
4.4K
The healthcare system is constantly changing and complex. Various services are available from different healthcare providers, but gaining access to these services has become challenging for people with limited healthcare insurance. Uninsured people present a challenge to healthcare because they frequently postpone or forego treatment.
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
4.4K
Drug Products: Biologics, Biosimilars and Interchangeables
328
Biologics, derived from living sources such as humans, animals, or microorganisms, represent a significant category of pharmaceuticals. These complex molecules, developed through advanced biotechnological methods or purified from natural sources, include essential medical treatments like insulin and growth hormones. The complexity of biologics arises from their large molecular structures and the intricate processes required for their production, making them distinct from conventional...
328
Ethical Issues
2.4K
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
2.4K
Ethical Dilemmas II
2.6K
Resolving an ethical dilemma in healthcare involves a systematic approach that considers every aspect of the issue, respecting both the patient's needs and values and the healthcare professional's ethical obligations. Here are potential steps to resolve an ethical dilemma:
2.6K
