在马纳乌斯的初级医疗保健护士的工作环境:一个分析的横截面研究
Lucas Lorran Costa de Andrade1,2, Laura Cavalcanti de Farias Brehmer1, Elisiane Lorenzini1
1Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Departamento de Enfermagem, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
初级保健护士报告说,工作环境平均,在工作场所安全和战略管理方面存在重大担忧. 需要改进,以提高护士的福利和工作安全.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 初级医疗保健是一项主要的医疗保健.
背景情况:
- 工作环境对初级卫生保健 (PHC) 护士的福祉和表现产生重大影响.
- 了解PHC工作环境的具体维度对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析PHC护士所经历的工作环境的维度.
- 研究这些工作环境维度与护士社会人口统计特征之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及马纳乌斯243名PHC护士的横截面分析研究.
- 使用问卷和工作场所环境评估尺度收集的数据.
- 进行了描述性和推断性的统计分析.
主要成果:
- 总体而言,工作环境评价是平均的 (98.1分).
- 工作动机得分为47.2,而工作场所安全 (14.6) 和健康工作的战略管理 (36.3) 显示了有关水平.
- 在收入,在PHC任职,年龄和动机/工作安全之间观察到负相关性. 临时护士认为战略管理更有利.
结论:
- 在工作场所安全和战略管理中发现的弱点需要改进.
- 建议包括加强基础设施,促进参与式管理,并优先考虑专业人员的健康.
- 解决这些问题对于培养更安全,更健康的工作环境至关重要.
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