在全球南方建立科学与政策的桥梁:科伦坡科学咨询制度化框架
Saroj Jayasinghe1, Nadira Karunaweera1, Nethmi Gunasekera2
1University of Colombo and National Academy of Sciences of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka.
概括
随着COVID-19的流行,人们越来越需要向政策制定者 (SAP) 提供科学建议. 一个新的框架,科伦坡框架,有助于制度化SAP,特别是在亚太地区,改善科学政策参与.
科学领域:
- 公共政策 公共政策
- 科学沟通科学沟通
- 国际发展国际发展
背景情况:
- COVID-19大流行揭示了政府的不一致反应,强调了对政策制定者 (SAP) 强有力的科学建议的需要.
- 对于政策制定者而言,存在有限的培训计划,特别是在全球南方,以发展SAP的能力.
- 国际政府科学咨询网络是解决这一差距的少数举措之一.
研究的目的:
- 制定一个框架,以了解科学政策制定者建议 (SAP) 的制度化.
- 评估亚太地区当前的SAP实践,挑战和最佳实践.
- 促进对SAP制度化的重要性的共识,并加强科学政策的参与.
主要方法:
- 开发了科伦坡框架,整合了SAP的流程,价值观,机构结构和评估.
- 与专家一起验证了框架,并设计了收集数据的问卷.
- 举办了一场国际研讨会,分享分析,制定路线图,建立共识.
主要成果:
- 科伦坡框架为SAP制度化提供了一个系统的方法.
- 收集的数据显示了AASSA成员国的各种SAP模型,挑战和最佳实践.
- 该项目的高潮是"科伦坡宣言",敦促各国政府加强科学政策的参与.
结论:
- 科伦坡框架对于在各种情况下理解和运行SAP非常有用.
- 它为各国,特别是亚太地区的国家提供了一种系统的方法来制度化SAP.
- 该框架增强了科学家对SAP过程的理解.
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