在儿童开放性尾切除术后动态带带的有效性
Ibrahim Akkoyun1,2, Bayram Sonmez Unuvar3, Hilal Kurt Sezer4
1Department of Paediatric Surgery, University of Health Sciences, Konya Health Application and Research Centre, Konya, Turkiye.
概括
动力磁带 (KT) 在开放性尾切除术后显著减少儿童的疼痛和恐惧. 这种非药理学方法也加速了肠道的恢复,导致更早的气体通道.
科学领域:
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 术后恢复 术后恢复
背景情况:
- 开放的尾切除术可能会在儿科患者中引起显著的疼痛和恐惧.
- 有效的疼痛管理和加速恢复对于改善结果至关重要.
- 越来越多地探索非药理干预措施,以补充标准护理.
研究的目的:
- 评估运动磁带 (KT) 在开放性尾切除术后减轻疼痛和恐惧的有效性.
- 评估KT对促进儿童早期气体通道的影响.
- 探索 KT 作为儿科手术恢复中的非药理学辅助.
主要方法:
- 一个单盲随机对照试验,涉及68名6-12岁儿童.
- 参与者被分配到KT组 (常规止痛) 或对照组 (仅使用标准止痛).
- 疼痛和恐惧使用视觉模拟量表 (VAS) 和儿童恐惧量表 (CFS) 进行测量.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,KT组的疼痛 (VAS:p <0.001) 和恐惧 (CFS:p <0.001) 显著减少.
- 在KT组中,第一次气体通道的时间显著缩短 (p = 0.017).
- 减少疼痛和恐惧的效果大小相当大 (分别为d=1.92和d=1.49).
结论:
- 运动磁带 (KT) 似乎是一种有效的非药物治疗方法,用于治疗尾切除术后儿童的疼痛和恐惧.
- KT可能有助于加速肠道恢复,早期气体通道证明了这一点.
- 这种干预措施为儿科手术患者提供了标准止痛药的有希望的补充.
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