修改的多向优化用于热电厂冷凝器温度控制的应用
Sweta Panda1, Soumya Ranjan Das2, Arun Kumar Sahoo3
1Department of Electrical Engineering, VSSUT Burla, Burla, Odisha, India.
Scientific reports
|March 6, 2026
概括
一个新的修改多节优化器 (MMVO) 有效地调整PID控制器,以精确调节冷凝器中的温度. 这种方法可以加强对复杂系统的控制,减少错误并提高稳定性.
科学领域:
- 工程 工程师 工程师 工程师
- 控制系统 控制系统
- 优化算法 优化算法
背景情况:
- 热能系统中的表面冷凝器表现出复杂的非线性动态和时间延迟.
- 精确的温度控制对于稳定高效的冷凝器运行至关重要.
- 现有的PID调方法可能会与这些系统复杂性作斗争.
研究的目的:
- 为了提高外管式冷凝器的温度控制性能.
- 应用修改的多节优化器 (MMVO) 调整 PID 控制器参数.
- 评估基于MMVO的调整方法的稳定性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 作为一个优化问题,制定了PID控制器调整.
- 在定义的搜索界限内应用修改的多节优化器 (MMVO).
- 使用23个基准函数和30个独立的模拟运行进行性能评估.
- 统计分析结果 (最佳,最差,平均,标准偏差) 用于稳定性评估.
- 对齐格勒-尼科尔斯 (ZN),遗传算法 (GA) 和原始多节优化器 (MVO) 的比较分析.
主要成果:
- 基于MMVO的PID调整与ZN,GA和MVO相比,实现了较低的积分误差指数.
- 通过MMVO方法观察到温度响应的超标减少.
- 在多个独立试验中,MMVO表现更加一致.
- 修改后的优化器在处理系统非线性和时间延迟方面被证明是有效的.
结论:
- 基于MMVO的PID调整为具有非线性动态和时间延迟的表面冷凝器提供了卓越的控制能力.
- 拟议的方法为控制器参数优化提供了强大的和一致的方法.
- 使用MMVO进行增强的温度调节有助于提高热电系统的稳定性.
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