诊断AI的定价模型基于医疗保健决策者的定性见解
Jan Kirchhoff1,2, Fabian Berns3, Christian Schieder4
1DigiHealth Institute, Neu-Ulm University of Applied Sciences, Neu-Ulm, Germany. jan.kirchhoff@medicalvalues.de.
NPJ digital medicine
|March 6, 2026
概括
人工智能诊断决策支持系统 (DDSS) 的定价需要透明度. 医疗保健领导者更喜欢具有可预测成本的混合型号,而不是不透明的使用指标,以更好地采用和扩展.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 支持人工智能的诊断决策支持系统 (DDSS) 在诊断准确性和效率方面提供了潜在的改进.
- 当前的定价模式经常使用不透明的技术指标,阻碍了医疗保健机构的广泛采用.
研究的目的:
- 探索如何使诊断AI的定价在临床上变得可读和可预算.
- 为了确定医疗保健决策者的偏好和担忧,关于AI DDSS的定价模式.
主要方法:
- 与来自不同环境 (医院,门诊,实验室,工业) 的17名医疗保健决策者进行了半结构化采访.
- 对采访数据进行了演-诱导的主题分析,以确定关键主题.
主要成果:
- 医疗保健决策者强烈反对纯粹基于使用的定价,赞成透明度和可预测性.
- 首选的定价模式是混合式的,将基本费用与与临床上有意义的单位 (例如,每位患者,每次测试) 相关的可变组件相结合.
- 退款调整,整合,培训和支持被认为是关键的价值元素;与结果相关的付款在伦理上具有吸引力,但在操作上具有挑战性.
结论:
- 对诊断AI的定价模型必须是利益相关者知情的,透明的,可预测的,以促进采购和扩展.
- 建议在AI DDSS的可持续采用方面与临床实用性和报销途径保持一致的混合定价结构.
相关概念视频
Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
3.5K
Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
3.5K
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
6.3K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
6.3K
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
992
The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic...
For example, a patient with a chronic...
992
Sensitivity, Specificity, and Predicted Value
1.6K
In healthcare diagnostics, laboratory tests play a crucial role in identifying and diagnosing a wide range of medical conditions. However, interpreting test results is not always straightforward. An abnormal test result does not always confirm the presence of a disease, just as a normal result does not guarantee its absence. To assess the reliability of these diagnostic tools, healthcare practitioners rely on two key statistical indicators: sensitivity and specificity.
Sensitivity is the...
Sensitivity is the...
1.6K
Documentation of Nursing Diagnosis
1.9K
The nurse documents nursing diagnoses and enters them into the patient record. The identified patient's nursing diagnosis is either written out with a plan of care or entered into the electronic health record.
In some settings, data-driven computerized decision support systems are in place, allowing for more accurate nursing diagnoses. The database within one of these systems includes diagnostic labels defining characteristics, activities, and indicators for nursing. A nurse enters...
In some settings, data-driven computerized decision support systems are in place, allowing for more accurate nursing diagnoses. The database within one of these systems includes diagnostic labels defining characteristics, activities, and indicators for nursing. A nurse enters...
1.9K
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching I: Assessment and Diagnosis
2.6K
The nursing process provides a clinical decision-making framework for patients and families to establish and implement a personalized care plan. Since part of the nurse's duties is to teach patients, the steps of the nursing process are the most effective way to approach instruction. The nursing process and the teaching-learning process are inextricably linked.
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
2.6K
