鼻子高度和面部-鼻子水平人体测量之间是否存在任何相关性? 使用三维CT进行的人类测量分析
Alperen Can Kokten1, Umut Tuncel2, Ayhan Sonmez1
1Department of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Medical Faculty, Samsun University, 55100, Samsun, Turkey.
Aesthetic plastic surgery
|March 6, 2026
概括
横向的面部和鼻子测量与鼻子高度相关,特别是在男性身上. 双双体宽度和鼻孔长度是规划鼻整形的关键预测因素.
科学领域:
- 人类测量学 人类测量学.
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 对于土耳其人口,关于鼻腔和面部人体测量,存在有限的规范性数据.
- 水平鼻子/面部测量与鼻子高度之间的关系尚未得到充分证实.
研究的目的:
- 在土耳其人群中调查横向鼻腔和面部人体测量与鼻腔高度之间的相关性.
- 为了建立规范性数据用于鼻整形手术规划.
主要方法:
- 一项采用3D-CT扫描对249名土耳其成年患者进行的横截面研究.
- 计算鼻骨人体测量,包括双体距离 (K),鼻孔长度 (L,M),鼻子宽度 (N) 和鼻子高度 (O).
- 对人体比率 (K/O,L/O,M/O,N/O) 的分析和对性别和鼻子形状 (S与V形) 的比较.
主要成果:
- 男性患者的鼻骨比例明显高于女性.
- 所有水平测量与鼻子高度正相关.
- K/O比被确定为规划鼻子高度的最有力的决定因素,ROC分析给出了1.65厘米的门值.
结论:
- 增加的水平面部和鼻子尺寸与增加的鼻子高度有关,在男性中更为如此.
- 双双体的宽度和最宽的鼻孔长度是评估鼻子整形所需的鼻子高度的关键决定因素.
- 根据鼻子高度和面部宽度开发了一个公式来估计理想的背部投射.
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