预测已婚妇女生殖健康保护态度和因素:一个跨部门研究
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing, Nursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Izmir Katip Celebi University, İzmir, Türkiye.
The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research
|March 7, 2026
概括
已婚妇女表现出积极的生殖健康 (RH) 保护态度. 诸如城市生活,核家庭和避孕药的使用等因素预测了更高的RH保护态度,突出了针对性教育和咨询的领域.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 生殖健康 (RH) 的保护态度对于妇女的福祉至关重要.
- 了解影响这些态度的因素对于有效的健康干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 用生殖健康保护态度尺度 (RHPAS) 评估已婚妇女的生殖健康保护态度.
- 确定这些态度的社会人口和产科预测因素.
主要方法:
- 一项分析性,横截面的研究,涉及372名已婚妇女在伊兹密尔,土耳其.
- 通过个人识别表格和RHPAS收集的数据.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,t测试,ANOVA,相关性和多重线性回归.
主要成果:
- 平均RHPAS得分为133.11±17.45,表明人们的态度普遍是积极的.
- 根据居住地点,家庭类型,收入和避孕药的使用 (p<0.05) 态度有很大差异.
- 更高的RHPAS得分是由城市生活,核家庭,更高的收入,怀孕经验,避孕药的使用,更少的孩子和RH诊断 (R2=0.173) 预测的.
结论:
- 已婚妇女表现出有利的RH保护态度.
- 建议优先考虑教育和咨询,以提高对RH服务的认识和获取.
- 解决社会人口和产科因素是改善RH结果的关键.
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